Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Türkiye: Where, How, and Which Type of Charging Is Used?

As electric vehicle usage rapidly increases in Türkiye, the charging infrastructure is developing accordingly. With charging stations operating in all 81 provinces, accessible infrastructure is provided for both urban and intercity travel. This article outlines the locations of electric vehicle charging stations in Türkiye, how they are used, and the available charging types.

Where Are Charging Stations Located?

Charging stations are installed in shopping malls, public and private parking areas, residential complexes, business centers, and municipal facilities. Along intercity highways, fast-charging units are becoming increasingly common at rest areas and fuel stations.

Major charging network operators serving across Türkiye include ZES, Trugo, Eşarj, and Tesla Supercharger.

How Is the Charging Process Completed?

Charging is typically initiated via the operator’s mobile application or RFID card. The user selects the station through the app, connects the vehicle, and completes the payment digitally. Most stations accept credit or debit card payments.

Which Type of Charging Is Used?

There are two main types of charging for electric vehicles:

• AC (Alternating Current) Charging:
  Typically provides power between 7–22 kW. It is suitable for urban use, with a full charge taking approximately 4–8 hours.

• DC (Direct Current) Fast Charging:
  Provides 50 kW or more. It is preferred for long-distance travel and can charge the battery up to 80% in approximately 20–40 minutes.

The CCS2 connector standard is widely used in Türkiye, while Type 2 connectors are commonly used for AC charging.

Conclusion

Türkiye’s electric vehicle charging infrastructure continues to strengthen in line with the growing number of vehicles. Thanks to an expanding operator network, digital payment systems, and fast-charging solutions, users can confidently charge their electric vehicles for both daily use and long-distance travel.